Bioterrorism-" The new style of Attack "

Typically, the term is associated with the use of thoroughgoing (biological) and inorganic (chemical) agents as weapons against the health of the nation's population, although the protocols for responding to chemical and biological attacks differ. For example, whereas a chemical agent, such as a hazardous-waste spill, might make law enforcement and firefighters, a biological agent is more belike to involve emergency-room personnel and other health-care providers (Henderson, 1999). Further to that point, Zilinskas and Pate (2002) pardon that "terrorist use of chemical weapons would create a markedly dissimilar positioning than if biological weapons were employed." Contamination and response dynamics would be radically different because chemical attacks might mandate incisive quarantine, isolation, and decontamination protocols for groups of victims, whereas biological attacks with contagious pathogens would "creat[e] a very difficult situation for first responders, health providers, and public health services" (Zilinskas & Pate, 2002, pp. 4-5).

It has been sight that although biological weapons are "most feared" of weapons of mass destruction--chemical and nuclear weapons organism other WMDs--"the country is least well prepared to compensate with them. Virtually all federal efforts in strategic mean and training put atomic number 53 over so far been directed toward crisis oversight after a chemical release or an burst" (Henderson, 1999, p.

Morse, A. (2002). Bioterrorism preparedness for topical anesthetic health departments. Journal of Community Health Nursing, 19, 203-211.

4. In kinfolk and October of 2001, Bacillus anthracis spores were mailed to high-profile political and media figures. In all 22 people who were in the chain of distribution--from media employees to US Mail employees--were infected, and cinque people died. The identity of the murderer or murderers is unknown (Zilinskas & Pate, 2002; Zilinskas, 2003).

At the state level, various terrorism response plans were constructed, and various sham hypothetical attacks were undertaken as exercises. However, as Zilinskas and Pate observe (2000, p. 1), these exercises charter been widely criticized as "redundant, overlapping, and poorly coordinated.

" Further, the method of analyzing the communication and coordination efforts of subsisting agencies is by no means uniform from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. For example, one nursing ledger features a case study of what seems to have been a serious effort to establish a long method for assessing a local health department's bioterrorism cooking efforts. The case reported an effort to develop a communication theory and control response system, with one of the major problems being to signalise and keep up to date the multiple agencies and personnel gnarly in crisis management in an Ohio metropolitan area religious service a population of some 250,000 (Morse, 2002). Another such journal cites the existence of medical-response agencies such as the National Disaster health check System, under the Department of Homeland Security (Mughal & Mughal, 2003). However, when one accesses the NDMS mesh site, one finds that at least some access to its information is password-controlled and that the site (and perhaps its underlying protocols) is a work in progress:

Guterl, G.O. (2002, December 9). Getting prepared. Advance for Nurses, 4, 37-8.

3. In 1996 at a medical lab in Dallas, Texas, one Diane Thompson foul workroom pas
Order your essay at Orderessay and get a 100% original and high-quality custom paper within the required time frame.