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Tuesday, April 2, 2013

The Impact of the Criminalization of Hiv Transmission and Exposure on Gender Equality and Poverty.

Secretary-General ostracize Ki Moons remarks to the UN General forum human immunodeficiency virus/ back up Review (2009) discussed the number of member states take over without laws in place to prohibit HIV/AIDS cerebrate disagreement. He also provided comment on the number of countries where such laws do exist, but fail to adequately enforce the edict; raising the point that these court-ordered frameworks also institutionalize discrimination against groups most at risk and against vulnerable populations, especially women. Mr. Ban Ki Moons speech voiced concerns that in practice, criminalization has actually achieved the opposite, reducing the effectiveness of HIV/AIDS prevention efforts by reinforcing the stigma. Such measures send the message that mess living with HIV/AIDS be a peril to society. These concerns have seen organisations around the world rise against the criminalization of HIV and defend the human rights of those with the disease. One such organisation is the supranational Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF) and their campaign Criminalise shun Not HIV. This campaign provides a documentary called criminalisation of HIV: Verdict on a Virus (2010), which is a visual representation designed to provide background on the criminalization of HIV transmission or exposure, and the health, human rights and legal implications.

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As we already know HIV and poverty are inextricably linked. Factors associated with poverty increase HIV/AIDS risk, including privation of access to health care services, unemployment and inability to pay for medication or care, homelessness, increased drug use, and the need to engage in potentially unprotected sexual acts for money or former(a) necessities. Women are particularly vulnerable as they may construe financial or other pressures that keep them tied to an offensive partner and are unable to implement safe practices in their sexual relationships. For those women who are infected, when getting food on the prorogue and maintaining a roof over ones transmit is the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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