BRIEFING PAPER    Pregnant Women Living with human immunodeficiency  virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome:  protect Human Rights in Programs to Prevent  Mother-to-Child1  transmission system of human immunodeficiency virus  As governments around the  man respond to the  aid pandemic, pregnant women  ar  increasingly at the  core of  world(prenominal)  saloon efforts. The availability of medications that  can block the  transmittal of HIV during pregnancy, childbirth and the postnatal period  has created new opportunities to slow the   feast of the virus. Governments  project begun  establishing programs to facilitate access to these medications for pregnant women.2 These  initiatives, known as Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT) programs,  enable pregnant women to reduce   significantly the chances that their infants will be born  with HIV.  While the benefits of PMTCT programs  be  spaciousfor  individual women, their children,3 and societies alikeit is crucial t   hat governments implement them with a  peachy  awareness of the experiences of  wholly women living with HIV/AIDS and with  deference for  their human rights. PMTCT programs are primarily conceived as prevention programs  for infants. This  strain on prevention leaves the concerns of women living with HIV/AIDS  by and large invisible.

 In any health-care  mise en scene in which women are under the care of providers,  however, women receiving treatment have rights as patients. Ultimately, an  climb up that  respects the human rights of women will  experience that their infants and families are  burst  served.  This  apprise  written report addresses the fundamental human rights standards that    governments   mustiness  countenance in cre!   ating PMTCT programs. These standards include requirements of  informed consent, provider-patient confidentiality, and health-care access without discrimination. The briefing paper concludes with recommendations for government action to  ensure that women are  treat with self-regard and respect through every phase of HIV/AIDS  prevention, treatment, and care. If PMTCT programs fail to protect the rights of the...If you want to get a   unspecific essay, order it on our website: 
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