Those who favor trailing systems maintain that they are worthwhile because they promote the probability for different kinds of learners to learn according to interest, ability, and pace. However, the literature reveals a heap of evidence that shows such grouping of students is detrimental to both the high school academic and social environment. The lack of quality teachers for lower track students and a negative att
itude in teachers who have less enthusiasm and interest in teaching students of lower ability often creates an environment in which learning is stifled. Students in lowest tracks often adopt an military capability of inferiority or are disinterested in teachers that are often inept, hostile, and unenthusiastic.
This is evidenced by Mike Rose's (2004) firsthand tale of life as a student in a lower track, "Students will float to the mark you set. I and the otherwises in the vocational classes were bobbing in pretty shallow water" (2).
Advocates of the tracking system argue that by grouping students together with connatural interests, abilities, and learning speeds, education is made more efficient. Such advocates maintain that grouping creates student cohesion from shared interests and learning abilities. Those of this judgment also argue that such a tracking system is fair to both accelerated and slower learners because of the different and ability-appropriate demands placed on different kinds of learners. However, evidence puts the lie to such allege benefits of tracking. Mike Rose is but one of thousands of examples of students who are lose in track tiers because of either error, bias, pressure from parents, or other criteria that cause student misplacement. Tracking reinforces social problems of impoverishment and racism by including "disproportionate numbers of pupils of low socio-ec
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