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Thursday, March 7, 2013

Narcolepsy Disorder

What is narcolepsy dis put up?
Narcolepsy is a chronic and debilitating pause disorder. oft misunderstood to be a mental illness, narcolepsy is in situation a neurological condition, and arises from a deficit of certain neurotransmitters that would usually regulate the sleep-wake cycle. Although certain symptoms may lead to a uncertainty of narcolepsy, a sleep physician will often initiate investigations involving sleep electroencephalogram (EEG) and other tests to rule out sleep apnea and other disorders. Blood tests may also be utilise to determine whether a particular genetic marker is present, as this is common to the majority of narcoleptics, but is much less common in the general population. For the most stringent diagnostic test, a lumbar puncture may be used. A short amount of cerebrospinal fluid is removed from the patients spinal column, and analyse for levels of the neurotransmitter orexin, also known as hypocretin. These chemical levels are abnormally low in narcoleptics, sometimes as far as to be undetectable.
The most well known symptom of narcolepsy is unwarranted daytime sleepiness. Most people have at whizz time or another experienced fatigue, perhaps later a late night. Narcoleptics, however, suffer overwhelming bouts of sleepiness several(prenominal) times a day, making it impossible to stay awake.

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These sleep attacks often arrive with no warning, and result in the sick person falling asleep quite suddenly and involuntarily. Some people will be unable to work because of this, and for others working is make difficult by feelings of shame and embarrassment. Colleagues and employers often find much(prenominal) sleepiness difficult to understand, and think of the sufferer as slow or disinterested.
Some sufferers also experience catalepsy. This symptom has been misdiagnosed as fainting and epilepsy, but is quite different to both. Catalepsy is a sudden waiver of muscular tone, leading to jaw sagging, neck and shoulders dropping, buckling of the knees and sometimes respectable bodily collapse....If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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